What do you often touch to cause discoloration of gold jewelry? How to deal with the discoloration of gold?

It is well known that gold is very chemically stable and it is difficult to undergo oxidation or sulfurization under normal conditions. But this is not absolute. For example, after wearing gold jewelry for a period of time, it will also cause discoloration or fading. So, what are the reasons for this? In the end, gold jewelry and anything will fade?

黄金首饰变色,黄金变色了怎么处理

Gold jewelry and something will change color

1. Do not touch with substances containing acid or alkali, otherwise the gold jewelry will be discolored and dim.

2, do not contact with oily daily necessities, mercury-containing cosmetics, daily necessities, otherwise the gold jewelry will be dim or white, resulting in "gold amalgam."

3, some cosmetics or hair dyes contain trace amounts of lead, gold hits lead easily black.

4. Do not touch or rub with metal substances such as platinum, palladium, silver, aluminum, tin, mercury (mercury), or the contact point will become white.

5. Some of the sweat is waste and harmful substances in the human body. When these materials come into contact with silver and copper in gold jewelry, they will produce a chemical reaction, which will produce silver chloride and copper sulfide, which will cause discoloration or fading of the jewelry.

6. After the silver and copper in the gold jewelry are in contact, silver chloride and copper sulfide will be produced, and a deep black chemical salt will be present. This chemical salt often falls from the gold jewelry, contaminating the wearer's skin, leaving a very noticeable black stain on the skin.

7, regional environmental factors may also make gold jewelry lose its bright color. For example, in a dry area, the air contains more original fine dust, which will form a kind of “human body sandpaper” when it is contaminated with the human body. It can rub the gold jewelry into extremely fine debris and appear partial black stains. It is worth mentioning that the talcum powder or moisturizer also contains similar particles, which will also eclipse the gold jewelry as mentioned above.

黄金首饰变色,黄金变色了怎么处理

How to deal with gold color change

1. When the gold jewelry is slightly darkened and blackened, it can be wiped repeatedly with a soft cloth, and then washed with a neutral jewelry cleaning agent to restore the color.

2, jewelry cleaning cotton is also a good choice for cleaning gold jewelry now, it not only protects jewelry from pollution, but also makes it like new.

3. When the gold jewelry is seriously fading, it should be cleaned by ultrasonic cleaner or syrup in a professional cleaning and processing place.

4. After the surface of the gold jewelry is stained with dirt, the color will be dull. At this time, the developer powder for washing the photo can be used to make a developing solution with warm water of 30-40 degrees Celsius, and then diluted with water to dilute the gold with dirt. After immersing the jewellery for 4-6 minutes, use a soft brush to remove the dirt, rinse it with water for several times, and then wipe it clean with a soft cloth. The gold jewellery will be brighter.

How to maintain gold jewelry

1. Avoid direct contact with highly volatile substances such as perfumes and hair gels, otherwise it will easily lead to fading of gold ornaments.

2, remove the gold ornaments when swimming, so as not to touch the sea water or pool water, the surface layer produces chemical changes.

3. The chemicals of the detergent will change the color of the gold, so you should remove the gold jewelry before cleaning.

4, gold is relatively soft, easy to deform, so do not pull necklaces and other accessories, so as not to deform.

5. When storing, wrap it in a velvet cloth and put it in the jewelry box to avoid mutual friction and damage.

6. After wearing, the gold ornaments often lose their luster due to the stains and dust. At this time, just put the gold ornaments in the jewelry cleaner or neutral detergent and soak them in warm water, then remove them and wipe them dry. .

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