Shandong cotton enterprises seek transformation output PK area

Compared to the basic stagnation of the Hebei Cotton City, Shandong can be described as half a mile or two. In previous years, the cotton city was bustling with a busy scene. Today, it is extremely deserted and few people care about it. Despite the late arrival of the Mainland's subsidy policy, it is still difficult to pull off. Cotton is in decline. Some of the performance of the entire cotton market is calm, I do not know is surging or surging. Do cotton farmers and cotton companies really do not care about this subsidy? With these questions, China Cotton Network reporters connected relevant personnel in the Shandong region to find out.

With regard to the specific content of the Mainland's cotton replenishment policy, we will not go into details here. Taking a rough calculation, the average cotton-field per mu can be subsidized by 150-200 yuan, which may seem like a lot. However, with careful calculations, we find that these subsidy payments are just like a glass of water, which has an incentive effect. Not obvious. A cotton farmer in Linqing County of Shandong Province calculated an account for the reporter. One mu of land can be planted with one season of wheat and one season of corn. The total income is more than 3,000 yuan. It is mechanized from planting to the last harvest. It is convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving. And it is less affected by the weather. The cultivation of an acre of cotton, with 40% of the clothes, the purchase price of 3.2 yuan / kg, seed cotton yield 500 kg / acre calculation, the total income of cotton planting is also at 1600 yuan, and the gap between wheat and corn is bigger and better. Does the cotton farmer know at a glance and subsidizes 200 yuan? The cotton farmer said that nowadays, rural areas are dominated by the elderly and women, and cotton is cultivated by individuals. Unlike other crops, mechanical operations can be used. From planting to harvesting, all cotton plants rely on labor, which is time-consuming and laborious. What about the elderly and women?

Juye County, Heze City, Shandong Province is also facing the same problem. According to the person in charge of a cotton enterprise in the county, Juye County is a major cotton producing county in Shandong Province. Last year, the county planted about 1.2 million mu of cotton, which is less than 1 million mu this year. In order to survive, the local cotton enterprises made every effort to transform themselves. 10% of the enterprises were transformed into the garlic processing industry. 60% of the cotton enterprises went to Xinjiang contract production lines to process lint, and the remaining 40% of the enterprises were waiting for an opportunity to open the acquisition.

It is understood that the demand for area subsidies in Shandong Province is higher. The person in charge of the cotton company stated that no matter what the area or production volume, there are drawbacks. For example, according to the area subsidy, the accurate reporting of the cotton planting area may cause false reports. Second, if the subsidy is paid to the land owner, Therefore, farmers who contract land for planting cotton are not subsidized. Third, they will lead to the problem of only planting cotton in the future without paying attention to production management. The biggest problem with production subsidies is that the previous cotton farmers have no bills for the sale of seed cotton, and Juye County has a cotton sales schedule of about 10%. If this is done, this 10% output will not receive subsidies. In addition, there is the issue of cotton sales. In past practice in Shandong Province, cotton farmers sold seed cotton to cotton brokers, and then the brokers collected a certain amount and sold them to cotton companies. How to get through, is it forbidden or to give him the right to issue notes?

It may seem like a difficult one. It is a difficult choice, leaving few hours for the government to formulate detailed rules. How to balance it will test the wisdom and decision-making power of the government.

However, for cotton farmers, more is considering the process of making up for what, when to make up, and how to make up; cotton companies, like prey waiting for the target to appear, remain vigilant at all times, waiting for cotton farmers and the market for policy. Feedback.